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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    79-101
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    324
  • Downloads: 

    23
Abstract: 

Purpose: The present research aimed at finding an answer to the question of the process of influence of cyberspace on Iranian Poetry in the future, and the influence of cyberspace on various aspects of poetry such as content, its audience, the poet, the media that published the poem, the process of composing the poem, the rights of the author, and Globalization of the Iranian poetry. Method: The Delphi technique was used to carry out this research. A group of experts comprising professors in the fields of Communication and Literature was selected. The expert’s opinions were collected and analyzed through an in-depth interview, a questionnaire based on the Likert scale, and by the execution of three stages of Delphi rounds. Findings: Accordingly, considering the content, the experts predicted that due to the impact of cyberspace, the quality of the poetry will be reduced and consequently, the language of poetry will become simpler and close to prose and it will only reflect the daily events of life. Regarding the audience, they concluded that the audience’s selection power will be increased, however, we can differentiate between the public and professional audience. With respect to the sender, there will be no phenomenon of multi authors, and regarding the channel, the experts agreed upon Media Convergence besides, the poets’ agency in publishing their own poems will be increased. Conclusion: Experts believe that the spread of communication technologies will make censorship ineffective. This is the only case in which the group believes in the impact of technology on the future of poetry. The group of experts did not reach a consensus regarding the impact of technology on the phenomena such as publication of author’s poems as one’s original work and the Globalization of Iranian poetry, thus, analyzed these items in the framework of the human agency.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    1-22
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    173
  • Downloads: 

    15
Abstract: 

Purpose: Clustering and co-word analysis is a method to reveal relationships and links and illustrate the intellectual structure of a scientific field. This research tries to study the intellectual structure of articles in the field of futures studies in Iran by using the technique of co-word analysis. Method: The current research is a descriptive-analytical development with a scientometric approach. The statistical population is 921 articles retrieved records in the field of futures studies. Findings: The findings showed that articles in the field of futures studies in Iran are often associated with positive growth, and in terms of frequency, the keywords scenario, Islamic Republic, and foresight are the most frequent in futures studies. The findings related to the hierarchical clustering led to the formation of 8 clusters in this field, namely "ICT visions", "geographers who love the future", "knowledge development", " Futuristic higher education", "Future of Religion", "Regional Relations", "Strategic Foresight" and "Heavy Weight of Method". Conclusion: According to the findings of the current research and the high frequency of the keyword scenario, as well as the density and relationships of this keyword with other keywords, it can be concluded that the scenario is the dominant approach in futures studies. Also, according to the resulting clusters, it was observed that these researches have a high variety, but addressing the future in many areas is still neglected.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    55-78
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    163
  • Downloads: 

    19
Abstract: 

Purpose: The science of interpretation, as the most important science responsible for understanding the Qur'an, needs to be methodized and updated so that the teachings of the Qur'an can be used easily for all classes of people. In the present study, the meaning of "future research in interpretation" is the ability to create desirable models for more efficient interpretation in the future, by using scientific tools, creativity and relying on the foundations and rules of interpretation and compensating the damages of interpretation in the past.Method: This research, with descriptive analytical method, answers the question, what are the fields and requirements of future research in interpretation? Findings: The results of the current research are based on the fact that special attention to the Qur'an, as the most important source of interpretation, rationality and methodical consideration in interpretation, attention to the prerequisites of interpretation, interpretation based on the requirements of the time, the need to pay attention to thematic interpretation, studying on the history of interpretation and observing the manners and conditions of interpretation are one of the most important requirements of interpretation in the future. Results: Considering the developments that will take place in the field of knowledge, methods and expectations from science in the future, the interpretation will also change. For this reason, in order not to cause various damages to the interpretation of the Qur'an, it is necessary to pay attention to the various contexts, principles and requirements of the interpretation of the Qur'anic commentators and scholars.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    235-252
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    147
  • Downloads: 

    24
Abstract: 

Purpose: Something that happens in the future of a scientific field depends on today's view of young people about the future. The perception of young people from the future and their conception of the future is very important. The purpose of this study was to imaging the future of sports science from the perspective of educated youth. Method: The method of the present research is qualitative and exploratory research and in terms of purpose is applied research. The statistical population of the study included educated youth who are familiar with sports science and the snowball sampling method was used for interviews and theoretical saturation were obtained with 23 interviews. To analyze the data, the content analysis method has been used to obtain the information of this research. Findings: The results show the future of sports science among educated youth consists of seven main concepts that include: hope for a green education system, excessive interest in working in the sports industry, basic reengineering, relative disappointment from the ability of authorities, social position through academic education, desire for empowerment and lack of skills, injustice, and utilitarianism. Conclusion: Finally, by observing the mental images of the youth, it can be stated that sports science will move towards the dystopia if the current situation continues, and it can move towards the utopia with fundamental changes. In this direction, the stakeholders of sports sciences need to be together and disagreements need to be managed as well as arbitrariness of sports science professionals should be reduced.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

منجمی علیرضا

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    270-270
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    171
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

علم یکی از پیش ران های توسعه جامعه است، اما پژوهش های علمی مصون از خطا و عاری از نفصان و کاستی نیستند. از همین رو هر پژوهشگر علاوه بر تمرکز بر موضوع پژوهش خود، باید دورنمایی از پژوهش ورزی، کارکردها، محدودیت ها و خطاهای آن داشته باشد. این مستلزم آن است که پژوهش خود به موضوع پژوهش تبدیل شود. چنین حیطه ای را فراپژوهش می نامند. . .

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    103-132
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    156
  • Downloads: 

    24
Abstract: 

Purpose: Managers are one of the important elements of an organization, for this reason, in order to draw the future of the organization, it is necessary for the planners to specify the conditions of their selection and appointment. Therefore, the current research has been done with the aim of identifying and analyzing the components of selecting future principals.Method: In this research, comparative and benchmarking method is used as a prospective approach. This approach is based on the belief that today's advanced organizations/countries can be considered as a model for the future of another organization/countries in their respective subjects. For this, first, the fields of comparison and benchmarking were determined using Brody's four-step comparison method; then the countries of Canada, Finland, Australia, South Africa, and Japan were selected according to the qualitative balance value in the international advanced TEAMS test, human development index, life quality index(health, instruction, and welfare), education quality index, and other scientific-scholarly indexes; finally, by extracting the criteria for the selection and appointment of principals through content analysis and comparison with Iran, the proposed framework for Iran has been presented.Findings: A total of 61 components for the selection of secondary school principals were identified from among the studies conducted in the selected countries in this article. By extracting the commonalities and differences of each of the components among the countries, it was found that the highest index of manager selection and appointment belongs to Japan and the lowest one is related to Finland.Conclusion: There are similarities between the components of selection of principals of secondary schools in Iran and selected countries. In Iran, special attention should be paid to important components such as adherence to religious principles, appropriate personality traits, creativity and innovation, motivation to develop capabilities, professional growth, power of supervision and accountability, social image, leader skills, and purposefulness and foresight.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    9
  • Pages: 

    147-180
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    102
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The Covid-19 pandemic, in addition to causing infection and death, and threatening the health of large numbers of people around the world, is like a tornado that causes other damages and its effects will probably last for many years. One of the fields affected by Covid-19 is science and technology (S&T). Given that the research sector is the foundation of S&T, and due to this sector has been greatly affected by the Covid-19 crisis, in this study the direct and indirect effects of Covid-19 on research have been investigated and analyzed. This study uses thematic analysis and the future wheel method. After drawing the layers of future wheel, several policies have been proposed based on the results. Some of the recommended policies are: considering the auxiliary coefficient for the promotion scores of female faculty members who have child (ren), compiling national critical material document facilitating access to the thesis and scientific resources, developing interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary skills, improving doctoral and postdoctoral students capabilities with a view to increasing the resilience to future crises, and diversifying the research funding portfolios.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

NURI S. | AIOUBI MARYAM

Journal: 

MODIRIAT-E-FARDA

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    22
  • Pages: 

    55-66
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1343
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

A model has been proposed by elaborating Daft-Weick model to describe the organizational environmental scanning in a more detailed way. The model is suitable for defense organization. To this end, a new dimension has been added to Daft-Weick model and 8 resulting modes of scanning has been explained. In each mode, information need, information use, information recourse scanning functions, techniques and managerial traits has been discussed. To determine the position of organization in the model, questionnaires have been designed to transform qualitative expert judgments to quantitative values. Organizational position will be determined by this way and means to scanning will be proposed. The model has been implemented in a defense organization and the results have been discussed.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Rahimzadeh Yengeh Ghalleh Arezoo | Niazazri Kiomars | jabbary negin

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    31
  • Issue: 

    127
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    41
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: Future Studies, The knowledge of analysis, design and intelligent establishment of the future, and E-learning as one of the most important educational methods in the field of information andcommunication technology, by removing time and place and achieving various educational opportunities, requires a concept to create an image of the future for improvement and entrepreneurship. Objective: This study aims to investigate the role of future studies of E-learning in entrepreneurship development. Method: In this study, ccording to the purpose and nature of the research, the combined research method has been used with a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. In statistical population of the qualitative section, 18experts, pundits, university chancellors and elites of the scientific community were chosen by snowball sampling method, and in a quantitative part, 224faculty members of North Khorasan universities was selected by stratified random sampling according to the size of the colleges. For data collection, a researcher-made interview and a questionnaire were used. The reliability coefficientofeach category was obtained by using Cronbach's alpha test Results: The results present that this coefficient is morethan0. 7forallcomponents. The analysis methodof interview data, in the qualitative part, has been selected open, axial and selective coding and in the quantitative part has been selected the confirmatory factor analysis present that117opencodeswasidentifiedintheformoftwocomponents(externaland internal indicator)and entrepreneurship development component of E-learning was identified 62open codes was identified in the form of two components(quality strategies for the development of E-learning and E-learning substructures)The results of factor analysis of the second order also confirm that the components of entrepreneurship development, ntrepreneurship capability component is the most important and entrepreneurial culture with the coefficient of0. 58is the least important in the model.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    155-179
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    189
  • Downloads: 

    30
Abstract: 

Purpose: Resilience in start-ups is a challenging issue that has caught the attention of policymakers and business owners. The present study is an attempt to provide a model for designing the resilience model of start-up businesses as a path to the future of start-up businesses. Method: This research is practical in terms of purpose and from the perspective of data collection is a qualitative research that has been done by content analysis method. The data collection method is semi-structured interview. Interviews with participants continued until they reached the theoretical saturation point, which was achieved by conducting 15 interviews. Participants were selected by snowball and purposeful method and data analysis was done through three coding steps (open, axial, selective) with MAXQDA2020 software. Findings: Based on the research results, the components of "cognitive resilience, financial resilience, adaptive resilience" as well as the effective organizational factors of "precedent, drivers and boys and resilience consequences" were identified. In this research, foresight and futures studies were identified as the drivers of resilience of start-up businesses. Conclusion: Resilience enables businesses to respond effectively to the dynamic conditions of their environment and maximize their competencies through strategic foresight and as a result gain more value than their competitors in the field of business. In this regard, the integration of foresight in the process of business resilience can be suggested as a facilitator of drivers.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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